Lightweight - JavaScript is a lightweight scripting language that is mostly used for data handling on the browser side. It helps in saving memory & improves coding practice, and reduces lines of codes as well. It means that you do not need to declare an extra variable for another type of data where the previous variable is not being used. Later you can store any integer or array in the same variable.
You can store any type of data in a variable, like if you have stored string “ABC” in variable x. It indicates that you can reuse variables easily for any kind of data type. JavaScript Featuresĭynamic Data Type - In JavaScript, data types of variables are not predefined. JS is holding this top position for the last 8 years in a row.
Programming language list most common professional#
Undoubtedly, 69.7% of professional developers said they are using JavaScript for their projects, according to the 2020 Developer Survey of Stack Overflow. Moreover, it is also considered one of the most popular programming languages. JavaScript offers many advantages, including rich interfaces, online availability of numerous resources and Interoperability. Withal, you shouldn’t mix it with Java because both Java and JavaScript are completely different languages. This backend language was initially launched 25 years back in 1995 and usually denoted as ‘JS’. Coders use this language for both server-side and front-end tasks.
JavaScript is one of the most trustworthy backend programming languages. However, we are sharing the most reliable and well-reputed top 10 backend languages here. There are several backend programming languages that developers are using nowadays for their projects. Practicing difficulty for beginners, complex maintenance and reuse are some major cons of using functional programming languages. On the contrary, this backend programming language also has some limitations. SQL, R, Haskell and F# are the famous FB backend programming languages that you can consider using. So, FP is the answer if you want to improve productivity & modularity and to sort out scripting issues in the simplest ways. FP backs parallel, immutable data and doesn’t have any side effects. It is another type of back-end programming focusing more on declarations and results than the programming procedure. It also takes more time when it comes to assemble and write the code.
Regardless of many benefits, experts criticize OOP because of its complex scripting style. PHP, Java, Ruby and Python are the common examples of OOP backend programming. The object-oriented programming technique is the best approach when developers work in teams on big and complex projects. With uncommon characteristics, the object is considered a data field in functional programming. This backend development approach emphasizes object or data formations instead of using logic. We are going to discuss these types below! Types of Backend Programming Languagesīackend programming languages are usually categorized into two major types. Indeed, JavaScript got 69.7%, Python earned 41.6%, and PHP received 25.8% votes from professional developers in this survey. On the other hand, Stack Overflow’s 2020 Developer Survey shares that JavaScript is the top most used scripting language. Around 79.2% of web applications are using PHP as server-side applications. JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java and Ruby are the known backend programming languages that most backend developers are using nowadays.Ī survey of W3Techs claims that PHP is the most used backend language.
Programming language list most common software#
Servers, databases, communication protocols, operating systems and software stack are the core tools used in backend development. 19 What are the best ten backend programming languages?Īll server-side operations and interactions between the browser and database are referred to as backend development.18 What are the types of backend programming languages?.2 Types of Backend Programming Languages.
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